cronokirby

(2026-03) The principal ideal problem for endomorphism rings of superspecial abelian varieties

2026-03-04

Abstract

We describe a Las Vegas algorithm for the principal ideal problem in matrix rings Mg(O)M_g(O) for g2g \geq 2, over maximal orders OO in the rational quaternion algebra Bp,B_{p, \infty} ramified at \infty and a prime number pp. Under plausible heuristic assumptions, the method has expected polynomial runtime. An implementation in SageMath shows that it runs very efficiently in practice, with compact output. Our main auxiliary result is a method for finding endomorphisms of superspecial abelian varieties (i.e., powers of supersingular elliptic curves) with a prescribed kernel.